1st Century |
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place | Notes |
| 1 |
43 |
St. Mark the Apostle & Evangelist |
John (Yoannis), son of Aristopolus |
The Evangelist of the Land of Egypt. He was martyred at Baucalis (East of Alexandria) during the persecution of Copts led by the Roman Emperor Nero. |
| 5/8/0068 |
MARCOS |
Cyrene, Pentapolis (North Africa) |
| 25 Y |
Μαρκοϲ |
|
| 2 |
62 |
St. Anianus |
Anianus |
St. Anianus turned his house into a church, and it is said that it is the one known as the church of St. Mark which stands today in Alexandria. |
| 11/29/0083 |
|
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 22 Y |
INIANOS |
|
| 3 |
83 |
St. Avilius |
Avilius |
He was elected Pope of Alexandria during the persecution against Copts by the Roman Emperor Domitian. |
| 9/11/0095 |
|
Egypt |
| 12 Y |
MELYOS |
|
| 4 |
9/18/0095 |
St. Cerdo |
Cerdo |
He was martyred during the persecution of Copts led by the Roman Emperor Trajan. |
| 6/28/0106 |
|
Egypt |
| 10Y, 9M |
CEDRONUS |
|
2nd Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 5 |
6/29/0109 |
St. Primus |
Primus |
He was one of the three who were ordained priest by St. Mark the Apostle. |
| 8/9/0118 |
|
Egypt |
| 9Y |
ABRIAMUS |
|
| 6 |
118 |
St. Justus |
Justus |
He was the First Dean of the Catechetical School of Alexandria appointed by St. Mark the Apostle. He was elected Pope of Alexandria during the persecution against Copts by the Roman Emperor Hadrian. |
| 6/19/0129 |
|
Egypt |
| 11Y |
YUSTUS |
|
| 7 |
129 |
St. Eumenius |
Eumenius |
Second Dean of the Catechetical School of Alexandria. He was elected Pope of Alexandria during the persecution against Copts by the Roman Emperor Hadrian. |
| 10/19/0141 |
|
Egypt |
| 13Y |
OMENIUS |
|
| 8 |
141 |
St. Markianos |
Markianos |
Third Dean of the Catechetical School of Alexandria. During his Patriarch the Copts were persecuted by the Roman Emperor Antonius Pius. |
| 1/14/0152 |
|
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 9Y, 2M |
MARCIANUS |
|
| 9 |
1/29/0152 |
St. Celadion |
Cladion |
He was elected Pope of Alexandria during the persecution against Copts by the Roman Emperor Antonius Pius. |
| 7/16/0166 |
|
Egypt |
| 14Y, 6M |
CLADIANUS |
|
| 10 |
167 |
St. Agrippinus |
Agrippinus |
He was elected Pope of Alexandria during the persecution against Copts by the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius. |
| 02/12/0178 |
|
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 12Y |
AGHREPPINUS |
|
| 11 |
03/18/0178 |
St. Julian |
Julian |
He was elected Pope of Alexandria during the persecution against Copts by the Roman Emperor Marcus Aurelius. |
| 03/18/0188 |
|
Egypt |
| 10Y, 9M |
YULIANUS |
|
| 12 |
03/17/0188 |
St. Demetrius I |
Demetrius |
During his Patriarchy the Copts were persecuted by the Roman Emperor Septimius Severus. |
| 10/22/0230 |
DEMETRIUS |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 43Y |
|
|
3rd Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 13 |
231 |
St. Heraclas |
Heraclas |
He is the first Patriarch to carry the hierarchy title "Pope". Which the Bishop of Rome did not use until the sixth century. During his Patriarchy the Copts were persecuted by the Roman Emperor Maximus the Tharacian. |
| 12/17/0246 |
YAROKLAS |
Egypt |
| 13Y |
|
|
| 14 |
12/28/0247 |
St. Dionysius |
Dionysius |
He was the Dean of the Catechetical School of Alexandria. He was elected Pope of Alexandria during the great persecution against Copts by the Roman Emperor Decius. |
| 03/22/0264 |
DIONYSIUS |
Egypt |
| 17Y, 2M |
|
|
| 15 |
11/09/0265 |
St. Maximus |
|
He participated in the Synods of Antioch against the heresies of Paul of Samosata. During his Patriarchy the Copts were persecuted by the Roman Emperor Aurelian. |
| 04/22/0282 |
MAXIMUS |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 16Y, 5M |
|
|
| 16 |
282 |
St. Theonas |
|
Eusebius the Historian calls him a “pillar of the Church”. |
| 01/10/0300 |
THEONAS |
Egypt |
| 18Y |
|
|
4th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 17 |
300 |
St. Peter “Seal of the Martyrs" |
Peter (Petros) |
He was the last martyred during The Great Persecution led by the Roman Emperors Diocletian and Galerius. |
| 12/08/0310 |
PETROS |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 11Y |
Πετροϲ |
|
| 18 |
12/24/0310 |
St. Achillas |
|
He was the Dean of the Catechetical School of Alexandria, defending the teachings of Orthodoxy. |
| 06/26/0311 |
ARCHELAUS |
Egypt |
| 6M, 2D |
|
|
| 19 |
313 |
St Alexander I |
|
On the 18th of November 325 AD, St. Alexandros, 19th Pope & Patriarch of Alexandria attended the 1st Ecumenical Council at Nicaea, and was accompanied by his Archdeacon, St. Athanasius the Apostolic. |
| 04/30/0328 |
ALEXANDROS |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 15Y |
|
|
| 20 |
05/05/0328 |
St. Athanasius the Apostolic |
|
Attended the 1st Ecumenical Council at Nicaea as a Deacon and wrote the Nicene Creed also known as the Orthodox Creed or Athanasius Creed. |
| 05/15/0373 |
ATHANASIUS |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 45Y |
|
|
| 21 |
373 |
St. Peter II |
|
|
| 02/27/0381 |
PETROS II |
Egypt |
| 8Y |
Πετροϲ |
|
| 22 |
03/14/0378 |
St. Timothy I |
|
Attended the 2nd Ecumenical Council at Constantinople. |
| 08/02/0384 |
TIMOTHEOS |
Egypt |
| 6Y, 4M |
|
|
| 23 |
384 |
St. Theophilus |
|
St. Theophilus fought against the pagans, the Arians and the Anthropomorphists, supported by Emperor Theodosius. St. Theophilus was succeeded on the Apostolic Throne by his nephew St. Cyril, 24th Pope of Alexandria. |
| 10/28/0412 |
THEOPHILUS |
Egypt |
| 30Y |
|
|
5th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 24 |
10/17/0412 |
St. Cyril "Pillar of Faith" |
|
Known as the "Pillar of Faith" and "Lamp of the Orthodox Church". On the 22nd of September 431 AD, St. Cyril attended the 3rd Ecumenical Council at Ephesus, which he rebuked and excommunicated Nestorius, Patriarch of Constantinople who denied the Virgin as Theotokos ('God-bearer'). |
| 07/10/0444 |
KYRILLOS |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 31Y, 8M |
|
|
| 25 |
444 |
St. Dioscorus |
|
Known as the "Champion of Orthodoxy". Last Pope & Patriarch of Alexandria to attend a Western council, the 4th Ecumenical Council at Chalcedon. St. Dioscorus was exiled by the Emperor Marcianus and the Empress Pulcheria to the Island of Gangra, where he departed and was laid to rest. |
| 09/17/0454 |
DIOSCORUS |
Egypt |
| 11Y |
|
|
| 26 |
00/10/0457 |
St. Timothy II |
|
|
| 08/13/0477 |
TIMOTHEOS II |
Egypt |
| 21Y, 10M |
|
|
| 27 |
00/00/0477 |
St. Peter III |
|
|
| 11/11/0489 |
PETROS III |
Egypt |
| 8Y |
Πετροϲ |
|
| 28 |
492 |
St. Athanasius II |
|
|
| 09/30/0496 |
ATHANASIUS II |
Egypt |
| 3Y, 9M |
|
|
| 29 |
09/29/0496 |
St. John I |
|
|
| 05/12/0505 |
YOANNIS |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 8Y, 7M |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
6th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 30 |
05/29/0505 |
St. John II |
|
|
| 06/04/0516 |
YOANNIS II |
Egypt |
| 10Y, 11M, 24D |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 31 |
516 |
St. Dioscorus II |
|
|
| 10/27/0518 |
DIOSCORUS II |
Egypt |
| 2Y |
|
|
| 32 |
518 |
St. Timothy III |
|
|
| 02/20/0536 |
TIMOTHEOS III |
Egypt |
| 17Y |
|
|
| 33 |
536 |
St. Theodosius I |
|
|
| 07/05/0567 |
THEODOSIUS |
|
| 30Y |
|
Egypt |
| 34 |
7/25/0567 |
St. Peter IV |
|
|
| 07/02/0576 |
PETROS IV |
Egypt |
| 8Y, 10M, 24D |
Πετροϲ |
|
| 35 |
06/26/0576 |
St. Damian |
|
|
| 06/25/0605 |
DAMIANOS |
Syria |
| 29Y |
|
|
7th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 36 |
7/9/0605 |
St. Anastasius |
|
|
| 12/31/0616 |
ANASTASIUS |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 11Y, 6M, 10D |
|
|
| 37 |
616 |
St. Andronicus |
|
|
| 01/16/0623 |
ANDRONICUS |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 6Y |
|
|
| 38 |
623 |
St. Benjamin I |
|
During his Patriarchy there were 15 million Copts. In 639 an army of 4,000 Arabs led by Amr Ibn Al-Aas sent by the Caliph Umar, successor to Muhammad, invaded Egypt and defeated Byzantine Emperor Heraclius. Thus ended 200 years of Byzantine persecution of Coptic Orthodox Christians since the Council of Chalcedon. |
| 01/16/0662 |
BENJAMIN |
Barshüt, Beheira Governorate, Egypt |
| 37Y |
|
|
| 39 |
662 |
St. Agathon |
|
|
| 10/26/0680 |
AGATHON |
Egypt |
| 19Y |
|
|
| 40 |
680 |
St. John III |
|
|
| 11/19/1901 |
YOANNIS III |
Egypt |
| 9Y |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 41 |
06/689 |
St. Isaac |
|
|
| 11/18/692 |
ISHAAQ |
El-Borolos, Egypt |
| 3 ½ Y |
|
|
| 42 |
12/19/0692 |
St. Simeon I |
|
|
| 07/31/0699 |
SIM’AN |
Syria |
| 6Y, 7M, 13D |
|
|
8th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 43 |
704 |
St. Alexander II |
|
|
| 02/14/0726 |
ALEXANDROS II |
Bana, Egypt |
| 14Y, 9M |
|
|
| 44 |
03/26/0729 |
St. Cosmas I |
|
|
| 06/10/0730 |
COSMOS I |
Abu-Sair, Egypt |
| 1Y, 2M, 2D |
|
|
| 45 |
730 |
St. Theodore I |
|
|
| 02/14/0742 |
THEODORUS |
Egypt |
| 12Y |
|
|
| 46 |
09/14/0743 |
St. Michael I |
|
He was imprisoned and tortured by the Governor Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan. When King Kyriakos of Makuria heard the news, he was extremely enraged and prepared 100,000 soldiers which invaded Egypt and freed the Pope. The King and Makurian army slew all the Muslims that he met, until he surrounded the city al-Fustat (Cairo). When Abd al-Malik saw the army surrounding the city he became terrified, so he released the Pope from prison to mediate peace between him and the King. The Pope asked the King to accept the peace from Abd al-Malik which the King accepted and returned to Makuria. |
| 03/25/0767 |
MIKHAIL I |
Egypt |
| 23 ½ Y |
Μıχαнλ |
|
| 47 |
767 |
St. Mina I |
|
|
| 2/14/1902 |
MENAS |
Egypt |
| 8Y |
Μнnα |
|
| 48 |
01/24/0777 |
St. John IV |
|
|
| 01/24/0799 |
YOANNIS IV |
Egypt |
| 23Y |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 49 |
01/26/0799 |
St. Mark II |
|
During his Patriarch the Copts were persecuted by the Mamluk Sultan, Harun al-Rashid |
| 04/30/0819 |
MARCOS II |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 20Y, 2M, 21D |
Μαρκοϲ |
|
9th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 50 |
819 |
St. James |
|
In 829, the Copts of the entire Nile Delta rebelled against the Muslim authorities because of excessive taxation and religious persecution. The revolt spread to Upper Egypt. This was the greatest, the most widespread and the most broad based Egyptian rebellion in the history of Egypt under Islam. |
| 02/21/0830 |
YAKOVOS |
Egypt |
| 10Y, 9M, 28D |
Ιακωвοϲ |
|
| 51 |
05/0830 |
St. Simeon II |
|
|
| 10/13/0830 |
SIM’AN II |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 5 ½ M |
|
|
| 52 |
831 |
St. Joseph |
|
In 831, Al-Ma'mun, Caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate asked the Pope to pacify the rebels. The Pope asked the people for calm and obedience to the oppressor. All heeded him except the Bashmurians in the northernmost part of the Nile Delta, who refused his advice. Al-Ma'mun finally had to bring a large army with elephants from Turkey to conquer the Bashmurians. Without the help of Upper Egypt the Bashmurians revolt ended up in defeat, a blood bath, and widespread destruction in the marshland of the lower delta. All the surviving population of that area was removed by force to Syria. |
| 11/02/0849 |
YOUSAB |
Menouf. Egypt |
| 19Y |
|
|
| 53 |
11/20/0849 |
St. Michael II |
|
|
| 04/30/0851 |
MIKHAIL II |
Egypt |
| 1Y, 4M, 28D |
Μıχαнλ |
|
| 54 |
851 |
St. Cosmas II |
|
|
| 11/30/0858 |
COSMOS II |
Samanoud, Egypt |
| 7 1/2 Y |
|
|
| 55 |
01/08/0859 |
St. Shenouda I |
|
|
| 05/02/0880 |
SHENUTE I |
Samanoud, Egypt |
| 21Y, 4M, 12D |
Ϣεnοɤϯ |
|
| 56 |
04/25/0880 |
St. Michael III |
|
|
| 03/29/0907 |
MIKHAIL III |
Egypt |
| 26Y, 11M, 20D |
Μıχαнλ |
|
10th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 57 |
910 |
St. Gabriel I |
|
|
| 02/28/0920 |
GHABRI |
Egypt |
| 11Y |
|
|
| 58 |
02/28/0920 |
St. Cosmas III |
|
|
| 03/12/0932 |
COSMOS III |
Egypt |
| 11Y |
|
|
| 59 |
932 |
St. Macarius I |
|
|
| 04/02/0952 |
MACARI |
Egypt |
| 20Y |
Μακαρi |
|
| 60 |
852 |
St. Theophilus |
|
|
| 12/19/0956 |
THEOPHANES |
Egypt |
| 4Y |
|
|
| 61 |
956 |
St. Mina II |
|
|
| 8/31/1902 |
MENAS II |
Egypt |
| 46Y |
Μнnα |
|
| 62 |
11/28/0975 |
St. Abraham |
Ebn-Zaraa |
Al-Mu'iz, Caliph of the Fatimid Caliphate challenged Pope Abraham "if you have faith as a mustard seed, you will say to this mountain, ‘Move from here to there,’ and it will move" (Matt 17:20 & Mark 11:23). After 3 days of prayers and fasting the Pope with St. Simon the Tanner moved the Mokattam Mountain east of Cairo. The story of this miracle can be found in the History of the Patriarchs of Alexandria written by the historian Severus Ibn al-Muqaffa. |
| 12/16/0978 |
AVRAAM |
Syria |
| 3Y, 6D |
|
|
| 63 |
979 |
St. Philotheos |
|
|
| 9/29/1902 |
PHILOTHEOS |
Egypt |
| 24Y |
|
|
11th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 64 |
1004 |
St. Zacharias |
|
During his Patriarchy the Copts were persecuted for nine years by the Caliph Al-Hakim. More than 30,000 churches were demolished, including the burning of the Church of the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem. Al-Hakim had seized the Pope smeared his clothes with the blood of a slaughtered sheep and cast him to hungry lions, but they did not harm him. The Caliph marvelled and ordered that the Pope be allowed to rebuild churches and restore those that were destroyed. |
| 11/22/1032 |
ZACHARIAS |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 28Y |
|
|
| 65 |
1032 |
St. Shenouda II |
|
|
| 11/11/1902 |
SHENUTE II |
Egypt |
| 14Y |
Ϣεnοɤϯ |
|
| 66 |
1047 |
St. Christoldoulos |
|
In the year 1047 the Seat of the Coptic Orthodox Pope of Alexandria was moved from Alexandria to Cairo. |
| 12/23/1077 |
EKHRISTODOULOS |
Egypt |
| 30Y |
|
|
| 67 |
03/18/1078 |
St. Cyril II |
George (Guirguis) |
|
| 06/19/1092 |
|
Egypt |
| 14Y, 2M, 20D |
KYRILLOS II |
|
| 68 |
10/09/1092 |
St. Michael IV |
|
|
| 06/07/1202 |
MIKHAIL IV |
Egypt |
| 9Y, 7M, 17D |
Μıχαнλ |
|
12th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 69 |
1102 |
St. Macarius II |
|
|
| 09/14/1128 |
MACARI II |
Egypt |
| 27Y |
Μακαρi |
|
| 70 |
11357 |
St. Gabriel II |
|
|
| 04/18/1145 |
GHABRI II |
Cairo, Egypt |
| 14Y, 2M, 2D |
|
|
| 71 |
29 July 1145 – 11 April 1146 |
St. Michael V |
|
|
| 29 July 1145 – 11 April 1146 |
MIKHAIL V |
Daqadus, Dakahlia Governorate, Egypt |
| 8M |
Μıχαнλ |
|
| 72 |
08/25/1147 |
St. John V |
|
During his Patriarchy the Coptic Orthodox Christians were indiscriminately persecuted by the Crusaders from 1154 to 1169. |
| 05/12/1166 |
YOANNIS V |
Egypt |
| 18Y, 8M |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 73 |
1166 |
St. Mark III |
|
|
| 4/3/1903 |
MARCOS III |
Alexandria, Egypt |
| 23Y |
Μαρκοϲ |
|
| 74 |
1189 |
St. John VI |
|
After his departure, the Apostolic Throne remained vacant for nineteen years. This is the longest vacancy in the history of the Coptic Orthodox Church. |
| 4/30/1903 |
YOANNIS VI |
Egypt |
| 27Y |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
13th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 75 |
07/30/1235 |
St. Cyril III |
Ebn-Loqloq |
After his departure, the Apostolic Throne remained vacant for seven years and seven months because of the intense persecution which did not allow the Copts to elect a successor. |
| 03/23/1243 |
|
Egypt |
| 7Y, 9M |
KYRILLOS "EBN-LOQLOQ" |
|
| 76 |
10/15/1250 |
St. Athanasius III |
Paul (Bolis) |
|
| 12/10/1261 |
|
Egypt |
| 11Y, 1M, 26D |
ATHANASIUS III |
|
| 77 |
01/14/1262:1268 |
St. John VII |
Ibn Sa`id as-Sukari |
With support from some of the bishops, Pope John VII was replaced for three years by Pope Gabriel III, who was originally one of the candidates for pope. Pope John VII was restored as pope after the death of Pope Gabriel III. This is the only occasion in history when the Coptic Orthodox Church had two popes at the same time. |
| 1271:07/24/1274 |
YOANNIS VII |
Cairo, Egypt |
|
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 78 |
11/03/1268 |
St. Gabriel III |
|
With support from some of the Bishops, Pope Gabriel III replaced Pope John VII and reigned for three years until his death, when Pope John VII was reinstated. This is the only occasion in history when the Coptic Orthodox Church had two Popes at the same time. |
| 05/04/1271 |
|
Egypt |
| 3Y |
GHABRI III |
|
| 79 |
07/17/1274 |
St. Theodosius II |
Christodulus (Abdel Masih) |
|
| 01/13/1300 |
|
Minyat Bani Khasim, Egypt |
| 26Y |
THEODOSIUS II |
|
14th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 80 |
02/26/1300 |
St. John VIII |
Youhanna Ben-Ebsal |
During his Patriarch the Copts were persecuted by the Mamluk Sultan, Al-Nasir Muhammad ibn Qalawun. The Sultan decreed that whoever kills a Christian could have his possessions. |
| 06/11/1320 |
YOANNIS VII |
Bani-Khosaim, Egypt |
| 20Y, 3M, 15D |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 81 |
10/11/1320 |
St. John IX |
|
On the 8th of May 1321, fanatic Muslims destroyed and burned over 60 Coptic churches and monasteries throughout Egypt. |
| 04/10/1327 |
YOANNIS EL NAKADY |
Nephia-Monufia Governorate, Egypt |
| 6Y, 5M, 15D |
|
|
| 82 |
05/23/1327 |
St. Benjamin II |
|
|
| 01/19/1339 |
|
Ad-Dimikarat, Egypt |
| 11Y, 8M |
BENJAMIN II |
|
| 83 |
01/14/1340 |
St. Peter V |
|
|
| 07/21/1348 |
PETROS V |
Egypt |
| 8Y, 6M |
Πετροϲ |
|
| 84 |
07/15/1349 |
St. Mark IV |
Farag |
|
| 02/13/1363 |
MARCOS IV |
Kaliub, Egypt |
| 14Y, 3M |
Μαρκοϲ |
|
| 85 |
05/12/1363 |
St. John X |
|
He was the forth and last Syrian elected Pope of Alexandria. The other three popes elected from among the Syrians are as followed Pope Damian the 35th, Pope Simeon the 42nd, Pope Abraam the 62nd. |
| 07/26/1369 |
YOANNIS |
Damascus, Syria |
| 6Y, 2M |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 86 |
01/19/1370 |
St. Gabriel IV |
|
During his Patriarchy the Coptic Orthodox Christians were indiscriminately persecuted by Crusaders. |
| 05/11/1378 |
|
Egypt |
| 8 years & 4 months. |
GHABRI IV |
|
| 87 |
1378 |
St. Matthew |
|
Also known as El Meskin ("The Poor") for his charitable deeds to the poor. During his Patriarchy a great number of Coptic Orthodox Christians were indiscriminately persecuted by Crusaders. |
| 01/13/1409 |
MATTHEOS |
Bani Ruh, Al-Ashmunain, Egypt |
| 23Y |
Ματɵɪαϲ |
|
15th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 88 |
1409 |
St. Gabriel V |
|
|
| 11/27/1903 |
GHABRI V |
Giza, Egypt |
| 18Y |
|
|
| 89 |
5/11/1427 |
St. John XI |
Farag |
In 1441, the Ethiopian Emperor Zara Yaqob threatened the Burji Sultan Sayf ad-Din Jaqmaq to cut the flow of the Nile because of the destruction of monasteries and persecution against Copts led by the Sultan Jaqmaq. However, the Emperor refrained from doing so for the human suffering it would cause. |
| 05/17/1452 |
YOANNIS XI |
El-Maksa, Cairo, Egypt |
| 24Y, 11M, 23D |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 90 |
1452 |
St. Matthew II |
|
|
| 09/23/1465 |
MATTHEOS II |
Egypt |
| 13Y |
Ματɵɪαϲ |
|
| 91 |
1466 |
St. Gabriel VI |
|
|
| 1/13/1904 |
GHABRI VI |
Egypt |
| 8Y |
|
|
| 92 |
1477 |
St. Michael VI |
|
|
| 1/17/1904 |
MIKHAIL VI |
Egypt |
| 1Y |
|
|
| 93 |
1480 |
St. John XII |
|
|
| 1/22/1904 |
YOANNIS XII |
Egypt |
| 3Y |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 94 |
1484 |
St. John XIII |
|
|
| 3/3/1904 |
YOANNIS XII |
Egypt |
| 40Y |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
16th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 95 |
1525 |
St. Gabriel VII |
Roufail |
|
| 07/17/1570 |
GHABRI VII |
Near El-Mouharraq Monastery, Egypt |
| 50Y |
|
|
| 96 |
04/17/1571 |
St. John XIV |
|
|
| 09/08/1586 |
YOANNIS EL-MANFALOUTY |
Manfalout, Egypt |
| 14Y, 4M, 21D |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 97 |
06/20/1587 |
St. Gabriel VIII |
Shenouda |
|
| 05/17/1603 |
|
Meer, Egypt |
| 15Y, 10M, 24D |
GHABRI VII |
|
17th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 98 |
1603 |
St. Mark V |
|
Arabic becomes Egypt's official language. Islamic rulers threatened to cut the tongues of any Egyptian that was found speaking in the Coptic language. Despite the persecutions, the Coptic Popes are credited for preserving the Coptic language. |
| 6/6/1904 |
MARCOS |
Egypt |
| 16Y |
Μαρκοϲ |
|
| 99 |
09/18/1619 |
St. John XV |
|
Buried at St.Anba Bishih Monastery in El-Bayadia, Egypt. |
| 09/10/1626 |
YOANNIS EL-MALLAWANY |
Mallawi, Egypt |
| 9Y, 11M, 22D |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 100 |
09/07/1631 |
St. Matthew III |
Tadros |
|
| 04/03/1643 |
MATTHEOS III |
Toukh El-Nasarah, El-Monufia, Egypt |
| 14Y, 6M, 23D |
Ματɵɪαϲ |
|
| 101 |
04/20/1646 |
St. Mark VI |
Tadros |
|
| 04/20/1656 |
MARCOS VI |
Bahgourah, Egypt |
| 10Y |
Μαρκοϲ |
|
| 102 |
12/06/1660 |
St. Matthew IV |
George (Guirguis) |
|
| 08/22/1675 |
MATTHEOS IV |
Meer, Ashmonain District, Diocese of Qousqam |
| 15Y, 8M, 10D |
Ματɵɪαϲ |
(known as El-Muharaq), Egypt |
| 103 |
05/05/1776 |
St. John XVI |
Ibrahim |
|
| 06/17/1718 |
YOANNIS EL NAKADY |
Takh El-Nasara the diocese of El-Menoufia, Egypt |
| 42Y, 1M, 11D |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
18th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 104 |
08/21/1718 |
St. Peter VI |
Morgan |
|
| 04/04/1726 |
PETROS VI |
Assiut, Egypt |
| 7Y, 7M, 11D |
Πετροϲ |
|
| 105 |
01/12/1727 |
St. John XVII |
Abdel Sayed |
|
| 04/21/1745 |
YOANNIS the 17th |
Mallawi, Egypt |
| 18Y, 3M, 8D |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 106 |
05/30/1745 |
St. Mark VII |
Simeon |
|
| 05/20/1769 |
MARCOS VIII |
Klosna, in the district of El Bahnasa, Egypt |
| 23Y, 11M, 20D |
Μαρκοϲ |
|
| 107 |
10/23/1769 |
St. John XVIII |
Joseph |
Pope John XVIII of Alexandria (Abba Youannis), 107th Pope of Alexandria & Patriarch of the See of St. Mark. Pope John XVIII was born in Fayoum, Egypt. His lay name was Joseph. He became a monk in the Monastery of Saint Anthony. At the departure of Pope Mark VII, he was unanimously chosen to succeed him. He was ordained at the church of Saint Mercurius Church in Coptic Cairo, on Sunday, 15 Paopi, 1486 A.M. (23 October 1769 AD). The Seat of the Pope during his papacy remained in the Saint Mary Church (Haret Elroum) in Cairo. |
| 06/09/1796 |
YOANNIS XVIII |
Fayoum, Egypt |
| 26Y, 7M, 16D |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 108 |
11/30/1904 |
St. Mark VIII |
John (Youhanna) |
Napoleon and French Invasion of Egypt which had a population of 3 million Egyptians. |
| 12/21/1809 |
MARCOS VIII |
Sohag, Egypt |
| 13Y |
Μαρκοϲ |
|
19th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 109 |
12/24/1809 |
St. Peter VII |
Mankarius |
A Russian ambassador offered the Patriarch Peter VII the protection from the Russian Emperor, Nicholas I, however the patriarch thanked the Emperor, saying no other protection was needed than God. |
| 04/06/1852 |
BOUTROS "EL-GAWLY" |
Gawli - Manfalout, Egypt |
| 42Y, 3M, 12D |
Πετροϲ |
|
| 110 |
06/05/1854 |
St. Cyril IV |
David (Daoud) |
He established a Coptic School in Haret El-Sakkayeen. As well as a printing house and printed many church books. |
| 01/31/1886 |
KYRILLOS IV |
Sawamaa of the district of the city of Girga, Egypt |
| 6Y, 7M, 27D |
|
|
| 111 |
6/15/1861 |
St. Demetrius II |
Michael (Mikhail) |
He completed the construction of Saint Mark Cathedral, built many buildings in the patriarchate, and in his monastery in the area of Atrees. On 17 November 1869, he attended the celebration for the opening of the Suez Canal, and met many kings. He was well respected by Ottoman Sultan Abdülâziz. When this Pope came before him to greet him, the Pope kissed the sultan on his chest. The Sultan was troubled, and the guards asked the Pope why he did that. The Pope said, "The book of God says: 'The king's heart in the hand of the Lord' (Proverbs 21:1), when I kissed his heart, I have kissed the hand of God." The Sultan was pleased with his answer, and gave him many farm lands to help the poor and the schools |
| 1/18/1870 |
DEMITRIUS II |
Galda, Minya Governorate, Egypt |
| 7Y, 7M, 7D |
|
|
| 112 |
11/1/1874 |
KYRILLOS V |
John (Youhanna) |
Longest-serving Pope in the history of the Coptic Orthodox Church. In 1908, Marcus Simaika Pasha obtained the approval of the Pope to build the Coptic Museum which was inaugurated on the 14th of March 1910. |
| 8/7/2027 |
|
Tezment, Beni Suef Governorate, Egypt |
| 52Y, 9M, 6D |
|
|
20th Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 113 |
12/16/2028 |
St. John XIX |
|
First ever Bishop or Metropolitan ordained Pope. |
| 6/21/1942 |
YOANNIS XIX |
Dair Tasa, Assiut, Egypt |
| 13Y, 6M, 6D |
Ιωαnnнϲ |
|
| 114 |
2/19/1944 |
St. Macarius III |
|
Was ordained metropolitan for Assiut at 24 years old. |
| 8/31/1945 |
MACARI III |
El-Mahalla El-Kubra, Egypt |
| 1Y, 6M, 13D |
Μακαρi |
|
| 115 |
4/29/1905 |
St. Joseph II |
|
Foundation of the Higher Institute of Coptic Studies. |
| 11/14/1956 |
YOUSAB II |
Damanhour, Egypt |
| 10Y |
|
|
| 116 |
5/10/1959 |
St. Cyril VI |
Azer Youssef Atta |
This article uses dates and years written in the Coptic calendar, using the A.M. calendar era, in addition to the Gregorian calendar, using the A.D. calendar era. |
| 3/9/1971 |
KYRILLOS VI |
Damanhour, Egypt |
| 11Y, 7M, 29D |
|
|
| 117 |
11/14/1971 |
Pope Shenouda III |
Nazeer Gayed Roufail |
First Pope to visit the Patriarchs of Rome and Constantinople since 451 AD. |
| 3/17/2012 |
SHENOUDA III |
Abnub, Asyut Governorate, Egypt |
| 40Y, 4M, 4D |
Ϣⲉⲛⲟⲩϯ ⲅ̅ |
|
21st Century
|
| No |
Papacy & Apostolic Throne |
Patriarchs of Alexandria English · Coptic |
Birth Name & Place |
Notes |
| 118 |
11/18/2012 |
Pope Theodore II |
Wagih Subhi Baqi Sulayman |
Pope Tawadros II or Theodore II is the 118th and current pope of Alexandria and patriarch of the See of St. Mark, succeeding the late Pope Shenouda III as leader of the Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria. He took office on 18 November 2012, two weeks after being selected. |
| Present |
TAWADROS II |
Mansoura, Egypt |
| 2Y |
Өεοδωροϲ |
|